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The Simple Math of Athletic Improvement

Published by Coach Chris Knighton on

Enjoy months and years of improvement with The Magic Ratio of Balance

By Coach Chris Knighton

Coach Chris chilling in an adirondack chair.

The Magic Ratio of Balance

Rest divided by Stress = Balance

High levels of balance lead to improvement.

This magic ratio is the essential formula behind athletic success.

To progress in athletics enjoyably and healthily, you must give an equal consideration to your rest as you do for the training stress you subject yourself too.

If you do not get adequate rest, and your stress levels are high, you will not near 100% balance.

A ratio of 90 to 100% balance should be your goal. Ideally 100%.


Let’s dive into the math. Trust me it is simple to understand…


First, let’s suppose your level of Rest = 50% and Stress = 100%

50% Rest / 100% Stress = 50% Balance

This is not good.

You are working hard but not getting enough rest. You will eventually hurt yourself.


Next, what if your Rest = 100% and Stress = 50%?

100% Rest / 50% Stress = 200% Balance

This too is no good. That extra 100% will not become fitness gains (you can’t go over 100% balance). Instead this excess will manifest itself in the loss of your fitness.

You will get slower. You may gain unwanted weight and lose muscle. You just aren’t working hard enough to achieve ambitious fitness goals.


Lastly, let’s say both factors are in balance within you, Rest = 80% and Stress = 80%

80% Rest / 80% Stress = 100% Balance

You are now in balance. Not only are you now doing the right amount of work, you are balancing it with the right amount of rest.

Neither levels are at 100%, but they don’t need to be. Aiming for 100% in any aspect of life is a fool’s game. 100% is not sustainable. Going at 80% in both workload and recovery will keep you in great balance.

Only when you are in balance will you see progress.

Aim for being 90% to 100% in balance. Get an “A” in Balance.

Stay in this balance for months on end and your fitness improvements will be tremendous.

Where do YOU need improvement?

Do you need to work harder? Or do you need to rest more?

Which variable is out of whack to get the balance you are looking for?

In my experience, most passionate athletes need to “rest more,” whereas most unmotivated or new athletes need to “stress more.”

Often we are not good judges of our own lifestyle and behavior. Often others can see what we need to improve upon more clearly than we can. Don’t be afraid to ask others for support.

Get your stress-level in balance with your rest-level.

Keep the ratio as close to 100% as possible, and you will go far.

I Want to Hear From You…

How have you applied The Magic Ratio of Balance to your own training and life? Have you been out of balance in the past and how have you overcome that? Are you struggling now to find the right balance between stress and rest?

Let me know in the comments below.

Categories: Training

Coach Chris Knighton

Chris Knighton helps passionate athletes run faster marathons. He is the founder and head coach of Knighton Runs Marathon Coaching and has been featured in Runner's World and Women's Running. His first book, "Run Faster Marathons: The Proven Path to PR" is available now on Amazon. Chris lives in Providence, Rhode Island with his family.



Recommended Running Products

Running Shoes - Brooks Launch Running Shoes - I have been wearing these running shoes for years. I've easily worn through over a dozen pairs. They are light, fast, well-cushioned, and very affordable. They are perfect for easy days, long runs, and marathon-training workouts.

GPS Running Watch - Garmin Forerunner 45 - I love Garmin watches. If you do not yet own a GPS running watch, buy one now. This model is small and lightweight, making it perfect for running fast and racing. GPS watches are one of the best tools you have to monitor and improve your running. Getting my first Garmin helped get me hooked on this sport.

Identification Safety Bracelet - Road ID Silicone Wristband - I never leave home without my Road ID. It's engraved with My Name, Year of Birth, Allergies, City of Residence, and Emergency Contact Info for my wife and dad. Wearing my Road ID allows me to leave my driver's license at home when I run and have peace of mind.

Energy Gels - GU Energy "Tastefully Nude" Flavor - GU Energy Gels are my go-to fuel for marathon training. I suggest taking one every 30 to 45 minutes during long runs, half marathons, and marathons. The "tastefully nude" flavor is easy to get down and has a mild sweet taste.

Protein Powder - Momentous Essential Plant-Based Protein Powder - It's critically important to refuel after a workout or long run within 30-minutes of completion. Making a smoothie or shake with Momentous Protein Powder is an easy and healthy way to jump start your recovery process. Their chocolate flavor is delicious even when mixed with just water.

Anti-Chafe Balm - Body Glide Original Balm - Better safe than sorry! I rub Body Glide balm all over my feet and "sensitive" areas before any important race, workout, or long run. Save yourself from nasty blisters, chafing, or bleeding with a little lubricant.

Recovery Tool - ProStretch Calf Stretcher - This one is a curve ball! My wife introduced me to this tool after I developed tight calves from running. The ProStrech Calf Stretcher can help you get a deeper and more effective stretch than conventional methods. This improved flexibility and range of motion may help relieve, rehab and alleviate plantar fasciitis, shin splints, tight calves and achilles tendonitis, as well as enhance overall performance.

The links above are affiliate links, meaning if you click through on a link and buy a product I may earn a small commission. This has not influenced the products I listed here at all, but buying through these links is a nice small way for you to support what I do.




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